A Crater Created by Blast Fishing |
“Lonely reef”, has become an aptly named dark
premonition of the effects of blast fishing on our coral reefs and ocean, and
an all too easy place to gather coral. As we descend below the surface on our coral-collecting
mission the reef is illuminated with the pinks, yellows, browns, greens,
purples, and oranges of coral softly swaying and spiraling towards the light.
With such bountiful coral I cannot help but think where are
the fish? And then the craters of dead coral appear and the very real
destruction of blast fishing is imprinted in my mind. Creatures and coral are absent
not only in the crater of destruction that result from the ecological disaster
of blast fishing, but throughout the whole huge coral reef. The coral garden
that should be teeming with life is absent of all but a few very small fish and
black spiky and sparkling sea urchins.
Why? Blast fishing, also called bomb of dynamite fishing,
sends an average shockwave from one bomb that kills all coral and life within
2.5 meters of a the site of detonation. Yet, its apocalyptic shockwaves spread 100
kilometers in every direction like a target of doom. This shockwaves kills most
fish within a 25-meter sphere. The target of this destructive action is often fusiliers,
because they are both the fish that is left after everything else has been
caught, and are nearly impossible to catch in every other way. The dead fish
float to the surface and are easily collected by the blast fishermen.
A Blasted Reef Patch |
We ascend from the reef and the all too easily salvaged broken
corals are brought onto the boat to be planted on the bottle reefs TRACC has
built. But the awful surreally and discomfort of experiencing something that is
just not right pervade through our boat ride back to Pom Pom. Bewildered by the
destruction I ask myself what can we do?
Be a careful consumer - don’t buy dried fish in Malaysia,
which are more often than not the product of blast fishing. When buying fish from
the market, aim for small pelagic fish that look like a small tuna - blue on
the top white underneath, because large numbers of these fish that weigh about
½ kilo in the markets are a sign of a healthy population. Make a statement by walking
out of restaurants – if you see a restaurant that is selling something it
shouldn’t, shark fin soup, endangered wrasse, giant clams or anything else that
just shouldn’t be there, order your meal, wait a few minutes, ask to look at
the menu again, and tell the waiter/waitress/owner/manager you can not eat
there and why, and walk out without paying for or eating your food. Take
pictures if you can and then put it on trip advisor and social media with a
very negative review in as many languages as possible. And of course, spread
the word and the knowledge about blast fishing and the little ways you can help
our earth everyday.
For more information on TRACC coral conservation projects
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If you want to help with any marine conservation activity, please
check our website http://tracc.org or e-mail info@tracc-borneo.org
For more updates on TRACC check out our Facebook, Twitter or Google +
If you want to help with any marine conservation activity, please
check our website http://tracc.org or e-mail info@tracc-borneo.org
For more updates on TRACC check out our Facebook, Twitter or Google +
Reef conservation would not be possible without generous financial support from
GEF /SGP for Malaysia who are helping our community activities and coralreefcare.com who generously provided materials to build the new reefs.
If visits to Tracc are not possible then please help with financial support and follow their projects on Facebook.